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Home / Drugs / Starting with A / Aminophenazone
 
Aminophenazone
 

A pyrazolone with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties but has risk of agranulocytosis. A breath test with 13C-labeled aminopyrine has been used as a non-invasive measure of cytochrome P-450 metabolic activity in liver function tests. [PubChem]
CategoriesAnalgesics
Pyrazolones
Synonyms4-Dimethylaminoantipyrine
Aminopyrine
Dipyrine

indication

Formerly widely used as an antipyretic and analgesic in rheumatism, neuritis, and common colds. Currently used to measure total body water.

pharmacology

Aminophenazone is a pyrazolone with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties but has risk of agranulocytosis. A breath test with 13C-labeled aminopyrine has been used as a non-invasive measure of cytochrome P-450 metabolic activity in liver function tests. [Wikipedia]

mechanism of action

Aminophenazone is metabolized very slowly by normal newborn babies. In older infants, a higher amount of exhaled 13-CO2 is observed.

toxicity

Can cause life-threatening agranulocytosis.