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Cinitapride |
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indicationFor the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders associated with motility disturbances such as gastroesophageal reflux disease, non-ulcer dyspepsia and delayed gastric emptying.mechanism of actionCinitapride is a substituted benzamide with 5-HT receptor antagonist and agonist activity.toxicityThe symptoms of overdose include drowsiness, confusion and extrapyramidal effects.absorptionThe absorption of cinitapride (12mg) following oral administration was rapid, with peak levels being achieved 2 h after dosing; absorption following intramuscular administration (4mg) was even more rapid, with peak levels (50% more that oral levels) being achieved 1 h after dosing.half life3-5 h during the first 8 h and a residual half-life greater than 15 h thereafter.drug interactionsAtropine: Anticholinergic agents like atropine may reduce the action of cinitapride.Digoxin: Cinitapride can alter the absorption of digoxin as it simulates gastric emptying. Digoxin Immune Fab: Cinitapride can alter the absorption of digoxin as it simulates gastric emptying. Methylscopolamine: Anticholinergic agents like methylscopolamine may reduce the action of cinitapride. Scopolamine: Anticholinergic agents like scopolamine may reduce the action of cinitapride. |